DLC-Coated 3-Flute Solid Carbide Roughing End Mill for Aluminum

ALUMINUM ROUGHING END MILL SERIES
3-flute polished wave-edge roughing for efficient stock removal and smooth chip evacuation in aluminum and selected non-ferrous materials.
Substrate:Fine-Grain Solid Carbide
Tool Type:Roughing End Mill
Cutting Profile:Serrated / Wave Edge
Flute Count:3 Flutes
Flute Finish:Mirror Polished
Helix Geometry:Aluminum-Optimized
Dia. Range:Ø1–Ø20 mm
Coating:Uncoated / DLC Optional
Application / Material
N Aluminum AlloysN Cast AluminumN Copper AlloysN Other Non-Ferrous

Consistent Quality

Consistent geometry across repeat orders.

Flexible Orders

Small batches and mixed sizes available.

OEM Support

Custom marking, labels and packaging.

Standard & Custom

Standard sizes and custom configurations.

DLC-Coated Roughing End Mill Overview

This DLC-coated 3-flute solid carbide roughing end mill is designed for efficient stock removal in aluminum alloys and selected non-ferrous materials. Its serrated wave-edge geometry divides the cutting load and produces shorter chips during high-engagement machining, while the three-flute construction provides sufficient chip space for aluminum roughing. The low-friction DLC surface helps reduce material adhesion and cutting-edge wear, supporting stable rough slotting, pocketing, side milling and profiling in repeat-production applications.

Flute Count
3 Flutes
Cutting Profile
Wave-Edge Roughing
Coating
DLC
Primary Material
Aluminum Alloys

DLC Aluminum-Roughing Features

Serrated Wave Edge

The roughing profile produces shorter chips and distributes the cutting load during high-engagement stock removal.

Three-Flute Chip Space

Three flutes balance tool-core rigidity, cutting contacts and flute capacity for evacuating larger aluminum chips.

Low-Friction DLC Coating

The DLC-coated surface helps limit aluminum adhesion, friction and cutting-edge wear during repeat-production machining.

Sharp Carbide Geometry

Application-matched rake and relief geometry support lower cutting resistance and controlled chip flow in aluminum.

Applications & Materials

Recommended for rough slotting, pocket roughing, side milling, profiling and high-engagement stock removal in aluminum components. The DLC-coated configuration is particularly suitable for repeat-production applications requiring controlled adhesion and consistent cutting-edge condition.

N Aluminum Alloys

N Cast Aluminum

N Copper Alloys

N Other Non-Ferrous

Application Note: Serrated roughing geometry normally leaves a visible wave pattern. Leave suitable finishing stock when the component requires a smooth final surface or close finished dimension.

Product Details

DLC-coated three-flute solid carbide roughing end mill for aluminum

DLC-coated wave-edge aluminum roughing end mill cutting profile

Three-flute carbide roughing end mill for aluminum machining

DLC-Coated Roughing End Mill Specifications

Technical configuration and standard reference sizes for the DLC-coated 3-flute solid carbide roughing end mill for aluminum. Dimensions are shown in millimeters. The cutting system combines serrated roughing geometry, aluminum-focused flute space and a low-friction DLC surface for efficient stock removal and controlled material adhesion.

PARAMETER STANDARD CONFIGURATION
Product Type DLC-coated solid carbide roughing end mill for aluminum
Substrate Fine-grain solid carbide
Flute Count 3 flutes
Cutting Profile Serrated wave-edge roughing geometry
End Profile Flat / square end
Coating DLC diamond-like carbon coating
Cutting Diameter Ø1–Ø20 mm reference range
Shank Diameter Ø4–Ø20 mm or drawing-defined configuration
Overall Length 50–100 mm reference sizes; extended lengths can be reviewed separately
Helix Direction Right-hand cutting and right-hand helix
Suitable Materials Aluminum alloys, cast aluminum and selected copper alloys or other non-ferrous materials
Main Applications Rough slotting, pocket roughing, side milling, profiling and high-engagement stock removal
Machine Compatibility CNC machining centers and milling machines with effective chip evacuation

Standard Reference Sizes

D = cutting diameter, L1 = flute length, d = shank diameter and L = overall length. The parameter image and dimensional combinations are retained from the previous 3-flute aluminum roughing end mill configuration.

DLC-coated three-flute aluminum roughing end mill dimensional drawing
SPECIFICATION D L1 d L FLUTES
D1–D4 × L1 × d4 × 50L 1–4 3 / 6 / 9 / 12 4 50 3
D4 × 16 × d4 × 75L 4 16 4 75 3
D4 × 20 × d4 × 100L 4 20 4 100 3
D6 × 15 × d6 × 50L 6 15 6 50 3
D6 × 24 × d6 × 75L 6 24 6 75 3
D6 × 30 × d6 × 100L 6 30 6 100 3
D8 × 20 × d8 × 60L 8 20 8 60 3
D8 × 25 × d8 × 75L 8 25 8 75 3
D8 × 35 × d8 × 100L 8 35 8 100 3
D10 × 25 × d10 × 75L 10 25 10 75 3
D10 × 40 × d10 × 100L 10 40 10 100 3
D12 × 35 × d12 × 75L 12 35 12 75 3
D12 × 45 × d12 × 100L 12 45 12 100 3
D14 × 45 × d14 × 100L 14 45 14 100 3
D16 × 45 × d16 × 100L 16 45 16 100 3
D18 × 45 × d18 × 100L 18 45 18 100 3
D20 × 45 × d20 × 100L 20 45 20 100 3
Size Note: The listed dimensions are reference configurations. Please confirm the cutting diameter, flute length, shank diameter, overall length, aluminum grade and required quantity before ordering.

DLC Coating & Cutting Configuration

The DLC coating, three-flute geometry and serrated cutting profile operate as a combined system for aluminum roughing. Final cutting performance also depends on chip evacuation, tool overhang, holder condition and machine rigidity.

CONFIGURATION APPLICATION FUNCTION
DLC Coating Provides a low-friction surface that helps reduce aluminum adhesion and cutting-edge wear
Three-Flute Geometry Balances cutting contacts, tool-core rigidity and chip space for aluminum stock removal
Serrated Roughing Edge Produces shorter chips and distributes cutting load during rough slotting, pocketing and profiling
Sharp Carbide Edge Supports lower cutting resistance and controlled shearing in aluminum and selected non-ferrous materials

Aluminum Roughing End Mill Customization

Cutting diameter, serrated roughing-tooth profile, flute length, shank diameter, overall length, helix angle, cutting-edge geometry and surface treatment can be configured for aluminum-roughing applications. The standard design combines three flutes with polished chip channels and sharp cutting edges for controlled chip formation and efficient chip evacuation. Standard, long-flute, extended-length and drawing-defined configurations can be reviewed according to the aluminum grade, machining depth, tool engagement, spindle capability and required production efficiency.

PARAMETER MANUFACTURING CAPABILITIES
Cutting Diameter Reference cutting diameters from Ø1–Ø20 mm, with intermediate and drawing-defined non-standard diameters available after technical review
Flute Count Standard 3-flute construction balancing tool-core rigidity, cutting contacts and flute space for aluminum chip evacuation
Roughing-Tooth Profile Serrated wave-edge pitch and tooth profile can be adjusted according to the cutting diameter, required chip size, cutting load and remaining finishing allowance
Flute Length Standard, long-flute and drawing-defined cutting lengths can be reviewed according to the axial depth, workpiece geometry and required machining reach
Overall Length Reference overall lengths of 50, 60, 75 and 100 mm, with selected extended-length configurations available for deep or less accessible features
Shank Configuration Precision cylindrical shanks from Ø4–Ø20 mm, with custom shank diameter, reduced-neck geometry and clamping length reviewed according to the holder and tool overhang
Helix Geometry Application-matched helix geometry selected according to the aluminum grade, cutting engagement, chip formation and required balance between edge strength and chip evacuation
End Geometry Flat square-end geometry for rough slotting, pocketing and shoulder machining, with center-cutting capability confirmed by the selected configuration
Cutting-Edge Geometry Sharp rake angle, relief geometry, end-face grinding and edge preparation can be matched to the aluminum grade, silicon content and cutting load
Flute Polishing Polished flute surfaces support smooth chip flow and help limit friction, aluminum adhesion and chip recutting during continuous rough machining
Surface Treatment Polished uncoated geometry is the standard configuration; DLC coating can be reviewed for lower friction and additional wear resistance
Workpiece Materials Configurations can be reviewed for wrought aluminum, cast aluminum, aluminum alloys and selected copper alloys or other non-ferrous materials
Roughing Applications Geometry can be configured for rough slotting, pocket roughing, side milling, profiling and high-engagement stock-removal operations
Coolant Method Air blast, mist or aluminum-compatible coolant can be selected according to the machining engagement, chip volume and production conditions
Dimensional Tolerance Drawing-defined control of cutting diameter, flute length, shank diameter, overall length, runout and roughing-edge geometry, with critical tolerances confirmed before production
OEM & Private Label Customer logos, tool codes, dimensions, surface identification and batch numbers can be laser marked; custom labels, protective tubes and private-label packaging are also available
Engineering Note: Please provide the aluminum grade, silicon content, cutting diameter, flute length, shank diameter, overall length, roughing operation, axial depth ap, radial engagement ae, spindle speed, holder type, air or coolant method, finishing allowance, dimensional tolerance and order quantity. Final roughing-tooth profile, cutting-edge geometry, surface treatment and custom dimensions are confirmed after technical review.

OEM & Private Label Services

OEM manufacturing and private-label supply options are available for industrial distributors, tooling brands and repeat-production customers. Laser identification, label content, protective packaging and coating presentation can be configured according to the approved product specification and order requirements.

OEM laser marking custom labels coatings and packaging for solid carbide square end mills

Laser Etching

Custom logos, tool codes, cutting dimensions, coating identification and batch numbers can be marked according to the available shank area.

Custom Labels & Packaging

Individual protective tubes, product labels, specification details, colored packaging tubes and private-label packaging can be reviewed.

Commercial Terms

MOQ, sample evaluation, custom-size trials, repeat orders and scheduled supply programs are confirmed according to the selected configuration.

Technical Workflow

A structured review process is used to confirm standard, customized and private-label square end mill requirements before production.

STAGE 01

Inquiry

Submit the material, hardness, milling operation, dimensions, tolerance and quantity.

STAGE 02

Engineering

Review flute geometry, helix angle, edge preparation, coating, ap and ae.

STAGE 03

Commercial

Confirm quotation, MOQ, sample requirements, production schedule and delivery terms.

STAGE 04

Production

CNC grinding, end-face formation, edge preparation, coating and laser marking.

STAGE 05

Quality Control

Inspect diameter, flute length, shank, runout, square-end geometry and cutting edges.

Quality, Inspection & Delivery

Our solid carbide square end mills are controlled through material verification, precision grinding, in-process measurement and final inspection. Key dimensions, square-end geometry, cutting-edge condition, coating appearance and product identification are reviewed according to the approved specification or drawing before packing.

Controlled manufacturing and final inspection for solid carbide square end mills

Three-Stage Quality Control

Inspection checkpoints are arranged around the manufacturing process to support dimensional consistency and repeat-order control.

STAGE 01

Incoming Material Control

Carbide substrate grade, blank dimensions and supplied material information are checked against the production requirement.

STAGE 02

In-Process Grinding Control

Cutting diameter, flute geometry, flute length, square-end profile and shank dimensions are monitored during CNC grinding.

STAGE 03

Final Tool Inspection

Finished tools are reviewed for specified dimensions, runout, cutting-edge condition, coating appearance, marking and packing identification.

Key Inspection Characteristics

Inspection requirements are confirmed according to the standard product specification or the approved custom drawing.

INSPECTION ITEM CONTROL FOCUS CONFIRMATION BASIS
Cutting Diameter (DC) Diameter and dimensional consistency Standard specification or approved drawing
Flute Length (APMX) Effective cutting length Confirmed product size or drawing requirement
Shank Diameter (DCON) Clamping-section dimension and surface condition Applicable shank specification
Overall Length (OAL) Total tool length Standard size matrix or approved drawing
Radial Runout Concentricity between cutting section and shank Agreed inspection requirement
Square-End Geometry End-face profile, corner condition and center-cutting form Selected tool configuration
Flute & Helix Profile Flute count, helix form and grinding consistency Approved manufacturing configuration
Cutting Edge & Coating Edge condition, visible defects and coating appearance Application-specific production requirement
Marking & Identification Tool code, dimensions and batch information where applicable Confirmed order and packaging specification

Measurement & Batch Traceability

Optical measuring systems, tool inspection equipment and appropriate dimensional gauges are selected according to the feature being checked.

Optical Measurement

Profile and dimensional review of specified cutting features.

Runout Verification

Concentricity review based on the agreed product requirement.

Edge Inspection

Magnified review of the end face, corners and cutting-edge condition.

Batch Identification

Order, product and batch information are linked where required for repeat supply.

Inspection Documentation: Dimensional records, sample inspection requirements or additional documentation can be reviewed according to the order specification before production.

Protective Packaging Process

Finished end mills are protected to reduce contact between cutting edges and to support clear product identification during storage and transportation.

Protective packaging process for solid carbide end mills
01 Individual ProtectionProtective tubes or cases help shield cutting edges.
02 Batch IdentificationLabels identify the applicable tool and order information.
03 Carton ProtectionInternal cushioning is selected according to the shipment.
04 Ready for DispatchCartons are closed and prepared for the confirmed shipping method.

Bulk-Order & Export Packaging

Bulk shipments can be arranged with reinforced cartons, protective wrapping, palletized loading or export cases according to order quantity, shipment weight and agreed transportation requirements.

Bulk-order and export packaging for HY Cutting Tools shipments

Delivery Coordination

Production completion, packing method and dispatch arrangements are confirmed according to the approved order. Courier, air, sea or customer-designated shipping options can be reviewed according to shipment size and destination. Final lead time is confirmed after product specifications, quantity and packaging requirements are approved.

DLC-Coated 3-Flute Roughing End Mill FAQ

Find answers about suitable materials, three-flute geometry, DLC coating, wave-edge roughing performance, cutting conditions, custom sizes, samples, lead time and OEM supply.

What materials can this roughing end mill machine?
This cutter is designed primarily for aluminum, cast aluminum and aluminum alloys. It can also be considered for copper alloys and selected non-ferrous materials after the material grade and cutting conditions have been confirmed.
What are the advantages of the 3-flute design?
The 3-flute design balances chip space, tool-core strength and cutting efficiency. It provides more cutting contacts than a 2-flute cutter while retaining sufficient flute space for evacuating aluminum chips during roughing.
How does the wave-edge geometry improve roughing performance?
The serrated wave edge divides the cutting load into smaller sections and produces shorter chips. This can help reduce cutting resistance, control vibration and support efficient stock removal in aluminum roughing operations.
What are the benefits of the DLC coating?
DLC coating provides a low-friction surface that helps reduce aluminum adhesion, built-up edge and abrasive wear. It is particularly useful for continuous aluminum production where stable chip flow and longer tool life are required.
Can this cutter be used for finishing?
It is primarily designed for material removal and roughing. The wave edge may leave fine serration marks, so a polished square, corner-radius or ball-nose end mill is recommended for the final finishing pass when a smoother surface is required.
Can it perform full-width slotting?
Full-width slotting may be possible with a suitable tool size, machine setup and cutting parameters. Axial depth, feed rate, spindle speed, coolant delivery and chip evacuation should be adjusted according to the tool overhang and machine rigidity.
Should air blast or coolant be used?
Air blast, mist lubrication or suitable water-soluble coolant can be used to remove chips and control heat. Continuous chip evacuation is especially important during deep-slot and pocket-roughing operations.
Is this DLC-coated end mill suitable for steel?
No. This DLC-coated geometry is optimized for aluminum and non-ferrous materials. Steel machining generally requires a steel-specific carbide grade, edge preparation and heat-resistant coating such as AlTiN, TiAlN or TiSiN.
Can you manufacture custom sizes?
Yes. Cutting diameter, flute length, shank diameter, overall length, neck relief and roughing-tooth profile can be manufactured according to an approved drawing. Extended-length and other non-standard configurations are also available for technical review.
Can I order samples before bulk production?
Yes. Sample orders can be reviewed according to the required diameter, cutting length, overall length and DLC-coated configuration. Please provide the workpiece material and intended machining operation when requesting a sample.
What is the production lead time?
In-stock standard sizes are generally prepared within 1–3 working days. The lead time for DLC-coated, custom-size, sample and OEM orders is confirmed separately after the dimensions, quantity, marking and packaging requirements have been reviewed.
Do you provide OEM and private-label services?
Yes. OEM services include custom laser marking, tool codes, dimensional identification, product labels, protective tubes, branded packaging and repeat-production supply for distributors and tooling brands.
What information is required for a quotation?
Please provide the aluminum grade, cutting diameter, flute length, shank diameter, overall length, axial depth, radial engagement, holder type, coolant method, required quantity and any laser-marking or packaging requirements.

Technical Downloads

Download general product and cutting-data references for solid carbide end mill selection and machining preparation.

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